Got Communication?

A few weeks ago over lunch, I had the pleasure of participating in a discussion about how we improve communication at Goddard.  In short, communication is currently a big concern on center - everyone knows that it is important, and most think that it isn’t currently particularly effective.

(By the way, I would personally propose that effective communication may be THE area that could raise NASA’s success to a whole new level.  Look at our history: In 1986, Challenger exploded thanks to poor communication that manifested itself as a bad O-ring.  Seventeen years later, the same thing happened AGAIN to Columbia, this time disguised as a piece of foam.)

As I was participating in this discussion about communication at Goddard, I could see three levels of communication, which I’ll call tools, content, and context.  I found it interesting because most of our discussion focused on tools: PowerPoint vs Twitter vs Word vs Spacebook vs blogs, all those mechanisms that are used to communicate between people.  Of course, these tools are developing so quickly that many people find it difficult to keep up.  And you know what?  I think we spend way too much time worrying about catching up to the latest and greatest tool.  In the end, while we want to be able to use these, I would propose that these make NO real difference in the way we communicate with each other.  (I’ll come back to this.)

The second layer of communication is the content.  Engineers love the content – this is all the data, the calculations, and the information that folks have to share with each other.  The content is the substance of any particular communication – this is the answer to whatever question is being asked.  I think we generally do content pretty well at NASA – after all, we’re a technical organization, and so many of us are specifically trained to be able to produce answers and solutions to problems.

The third layer of communication is the one that has the potential to shift our entire paradigm of how we do business at NASA: context.  Context can be more difficult to see, yet as human beings, we can sense it even when we don’t see it.  Context is (usually) the unspoken in the room, generated by all human beings… trust, excitement, nervousness, confidence, etc.  It gets in the way of our listening to each other.  It has some people talk constantly while others speak almost nothing at all.  It has absolutely EVERYTHING to do with how well we communicate with each other as human beings.  Think about it… do you actually respond to the words that people say or who they are being when they say it?

The bad news?  As far as I know, scientists and engineers aren’t getting a whole lot of this kind of training in school and don’t necessarily appreciate the benefit of it.

The good news?  People CAN be trained in the areas such as self-awareness and in relating to others.  There is a lot of momentum that has been building (at least at Goddard) in adding these skills to people’s skill sets, through coaching and leadership programs!

So I wonder… what would it take to provide this kind of training to EVERYONE at NASA?

4 Responses to “Got Communication?”

  1. piratenamedneo  on June 11th, 2009

    yes space travel is dangerous. Apollo 1 lost 3, Apollo 13 problems and danger but lost none, and the 2 shuttle missions. Communication may have stopped them but it is a dangerous trade to be in.

    Reply

  2. piratenamedneo  on June 11th, 2009

    http://pirateneo1.blogspot.com/2009/01/11.html

    thought it might be worth reading

    Reply

  3. Rolando Quintanilla  on June 12th, 2009

    Thanks, for the post.

    I am a little confused by what you mean by “context”. It kind of seems like you are talking about the unwritten rules that any culture or society has. Could you please explain further? I think that it is an opening to something really interesting.

    Reply

  4. Rivers  on June 12th, 2009

    Good question… let’s define “context” as “how a situation occurs to someone.”

    For example, there’s a great story about a janitor at KSC back during the Apollo days who really loved his job. When someone would ask him why he loved his job so much he would say “I’m sending men to the moon.” That was his context for his janitorial work, which occured to him much differently than most of us would expect!

    I’d suggest that we all communicate with other people within certain contexts. Think about it for a minute… when you’re about to talk to someone, what is really going through your head? “I can’t stand talking to this guy.” “I need him to agree to my proposal.” “This conversation is going to be so much fun.”

    I’d propose that this “context” actually matters more in communication than the content of the message. It defines how people listen, and if people aren’t listening, the content of your message doesn’t make any difference. Leaders (and great communicators) know how to shift the context for other people so that they hear what is being said. They also know how to shift their own context so that they can hear ANY communication from ANY other person.

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